[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.bknt.cz\/dodnes-uznavana-malirka\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.bknt.cz\/dodnes-uznavana-malirka\/","headline":"Dodnes uzn\u00e1van\u00e1 mal\u00ed\u0159ka","name":"Dodnes uzn\u00e1van\u00e1 mal\u00ed\u0159ka","description":"Velkou radost v\u0161em, kte\u0159\u00ed maj\u00ed r\u00e1di v\u00fdtvarn\u00e9 um\u011bn\u00ed, p\u0159inesla zpr\u00e1va o chystan\u00e9 v\u00fdstav\u011b jedn\u00e9 z nejv\u00fdzna\u010dn\u011bj\u0161\u00edch um\u011blky\u0148 20. stolet\u00ed – Toyen. V\u00fdstava, kter\u00e1 se uskute\u010dn\u00ed v jedn\u00e9 z nejzn\u00e1m\u011bj\u0161\u00edch galeri\u00ed hlavn\u00edho m\u011bsta, ur\u010dit\u011b p\u0159il\u00e1k\u00e1 velk\u00e9 mno\u017estv\u00ed n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvn\u00edk\u016f. Pod n\u00e1zvem Sn\u00edc\u00ed rebelka. A v\u0161ichni, kte\u0159\u00ed se p\u0159ijdou pod\u00edvat, budou m\u00edt jedine\u010dnou mo\u017enost se sezn\u00e1mit s celo\u017eivotn\u00edm...","datePublished":"2021-11-26","dateModified":"2023-06-09","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.bknt.cz\/author\/devene\/#Person","name":"devene","url":"https:\/\/www.bknt.cz\/author\/devene\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/c607f8cdeb628e1fda71e81e0cbb10854858a188adc366641de57f1cadca520c?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/c607f8cdeb628e1fda71e81e0cbb10854858a188adc366641de57f1cadca520c?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"bknt.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.bknt.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/stairwell-gadda0c6e1_1920_1.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.bknt.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/stairwell-gadda0c6e1_1920_1.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.bknt.cz\/dodnes-uznavana-malirka\/","about":["\u017deny"],"wordCount":495,"articleBody":"Velkou radost v\u0161em, kte\u0159\u00ed maj\u00ed r\u00e1di v\u00fdtvarn\u00e9 um\u011bn\u00ed, p\u0159inesla zpr\u00e1va o chystan\u00e9 v\u00fdstav\u011b jedn\u00e9 z nejv\u00fdzna\u010dn\u011bj\u0161\u00edch um\u011blky\u0148 20. stolet\u00ed – Toyen. V\u00fdstava, kter\u00e1 se uskute\u010dn\u00ed v jedn\u00e9 z nejzn\u00e1m\u011bj\u0161\u00edch galeri\u00ed hlavn\u00edho m\u011bsta, ur\u010dit\u011b p\u0159il\u00e1k\u00e1 velk\u00e9 mno\u017estv\u00ed n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvn\u00edk\u016f. Pod n\u00e1zvem Sn\u00edc\u00ed rebelka. A v\u0161ichni, kte\u0159\u00ed se p\u0159ijdou pod\u00edvat, budou m\u00edt jedine\u010dnou mo\u017enost se sezn\u00e1mit s celo\u017eivotn\u00edm d\u00edlem t\u00e9to mal\u00ed\u0159ky. Od prvn\u00edch kreseb, kol\u00e1\u017e\u00ed, ilustrac\u00ed a krajinomaleb, a\u017e po nejzn\u00e1m\u011bj\u0161\u00ed um\u011bleck\u00e1 d\u00edla –\u00a0 surrealistick\u00e9 obrazy, kter\u00fdmi se proslavila po cel\u00e9m sv\u011bt\u011b. Pro v\u0161echny z\u00e1jemce bude mo\u017en\u00e9 si na v\u00fdstav\u011b zakoupit ilustrovan\u00fd monografick\u00fd katalog. Kter\u00fd je nati\u0161t\u011bn ve \u010dty\u0159ech jazykov\u00fdch mutac\u00edch. A pro men\u0161\u00ed div\u00e1ky to bude t\u0159et\u00ed d\u00edl z edi\u010dn\u00ed \u0159ady galerie – Obrazy do kapsy. Vystaven\u00e1 d\u00edla Toyen\u00a0jsou zap\u016fj\u010den\u00e1 jak ze soukrom\u00fdch sb\u00edrek, tak sv\u011btov\u00fdch galeri\u00ed. Sn\u00edc\u00ed rebelka bude pot\u00e9\u00a0putovat i do dal\u0161\u00edch evropsk\u00fdch metropol\u00ed.Toyen, vlastn\u00edm jm\u00e9nem Marie \u010cern\u00ednov\u00e1, se narodila 21. z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed 1902 v Praze. D\u011btstv\u00ed pro\u017eila se sv\u00fdmi rodi\u010di a star\u0161\u00ed sestrou na Sm\u00edchov\u011b. V \u0161estn\u00e1cti letech ode\u0161la z domova a \u017eivila se jako d\u011blnice. Ve v\u00fdrobn\u011b m\u00fddla. V roce 1919 nastupuje na Um\u011bleckopr\u016fmyslovou \u0161kolu, obor dekorativn\u00ed malba. V roce 1922 studium zakon\u010duje. A v t\u00e9m\u017ee \u010dase\u00a0se seznamuje s fotografem, spisovatelem a mal\u00ed\u0159em Jind\u0159ichem \u0160tyrsk\u00fdm. S kter\u00fdm, krom\u011b celo\u017eivotn\u00edho p\u0159\u00e1telstv\u00ed, za\u010dne um\u011blecky spolupracovat. Oba dva se p\u0159ipoj\u00ed k avantgardn\u00edmu sdru\u017een\u00ed Dev\u011btsil a v roce 1925 odj\u00ed\u017ed\u00ed tato um\u011bleck\u00e1 dvojice do Pa\u0159\u00ed\u017ee.\u00a0 Kde vyhla\u0161uj\u00ed sv\u016fj\u00a0vlastn\u00ed um\u011bleck\u00fd sm\u011br – artificialismus, coby alternativu k surrealismu a abstrakci.V roce spolu otev\u00edraj\u00ed, ve spolupr\u00e1ci\u00a0s Josefem H\u00e1\u0161ou, v jednom pra\u017esk\u00e9m obchodn\u00edm dom\u011b m\u00f3dn\u00ed ateli\u00e9r. Z t\u00e9to doby se zachovalo i n\u011bkolik um\u011bleck\u00fdch d\u011bl. Toyen se st\u00e1v\u00e1 \u010dlenkou Spolku v\u00fdtvarn\u00fdch um\u011blc\u016f M\u00e1nes a po n\u00e1vratu z Pa\u0159\u00ed\u017ee i Skupiny surrealist\u016f. B\u011bhem okupace se st\u00e1hla do \u00fastran\u00ed, aby po v\u00e1lce op\u011bt kr\u00e1tce vystavovala. V roce 1947, p\u0159ed n\u00e1stupem komunist\u016f,\u00a0se odst\u011bhovala do Pa\u0159\u00ed\u017ee natrvalo. Tam vznik\u00e1 cyklus obraz\u016f Pra\u017esk\u00e1 domovn\u00ed znamen\u00ed. Nad\u00e1le ilustruje, maluje a tvo\u0159\u00ed. \u00da\u010dastn\u00ed se\u00a0kolektivn\u00edch v\u00fdstav. A za pomoci p\u0159\u00e1tel po\u0159\u00e1d\u00e1 i ty svoje – autorsk\u00e9. Toyen zem\u0159ela 9. listopadu 1980 v Pa\u0159\u00ed\u017ei. Do posledn\u00edch dn\u016f byla um\u011blecky \u010dinn\u00e1. Naposledy rozlou\u010dit se n\u00ed p\u0159i\u0161li nejbli\u017e\u0161\u00ed francouz\u0161t\u00ed v\u00fdtvarn\u00ed spolupracovn\u00edci.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        3.9\/5 - (11 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Dodnes uzn\u00e1van\u00e1 mal\u00ed\u0159ka","item":"https:\/\/www.bknt.cz\/dodnes-uznavana-malirka\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]